Which of the following is an example of Alternative Dispute Resolution?

Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) refers to processes outside the traditional court system that are used to resolve disputes. These methods typically aim to be more efficient, collaborative, and less adversarial than litigation.

Arbitration is a form of ADR where a neutral third party, known as the arbitrator, hears both sides of a dispute and makes a binding decision. This process is often chosen for its speed and the finality of the outcome, providing a resolution without resorting to trial or other court procedures. Arbitration can be less formal than court proceedings and is commonly used in commercial disputes, labor issues, and other areas where parties seek a definitive resolution outside of the court system.

On the other hand, litigation, trial, and prosecution refer to the formal legal processes that occur within the court system. These involve judges, juries, and legal procedures that can be lengthy and complex, contrasting with ADR methods like arbitration that tend to be more streamlined and flexible. Therefore, arbitration stands out as an example of Alternative Dispute Resolution, encapsulating the essence of seeking resolution through collaborative and efficient methods rather than through the traditional court system.